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AD9142ABCPZRL 数据表(PDF) 44 Page - Analog Devices |
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AD9142ABCPZRL 数据表(HTML) 44 Page - Analog Devices |
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44 / 73 page ![]() Data Sheet AD9142A PLL SETTINGS The PLL circuitry requires three settings to be programmed to their nominal values. The PLL values shown in Table 24 are the recommended settings for these parameters. Table 24. PLL Settings PLL SPI Control Register Register Address Optimal Setting (Binary) PLL Loop Bandwidth 0x14[7:5] 111 PLL Charge Pump Current 0x14[4:0] 00111 PLL Cross Point Control Enable 0x15[4] 0 CONFIGURING THE VCO TUNING BAND The PLL VCO has a valid operating range from approximately 1.03 GHz to 2.07 GHz covered in 64 overlapping frequency bands. For any desired VCO output frequency, there may be several valid PLL band select values. The frequency bands of a typical device are shown in Figure 55. Device-to-device variations and operating temperature affect the actual band frequency range. Therefore, it is required that the optimal PLL band select value be determined for each individual device. AUTOMATIC VCO BAND SELECT The device has an automatic VCO band select feature on chip. Using the automatic VCO band select feature is a simple and reliable method of configuring the VCO frequency band. This feature is enabled by starting the PLL in manual mode, and then placing the PLL in autoband select mode by setting Register 0x12 to a value of 0xC0 and then to a value of 0x80. When these values are written, the device executes an automated routine that determines the optimal VCO band setting for the device. The setting selected by the device ensures that the PLL remains locked over the full −40°C to +85°C operating temperature range of the device without further adjustment. The PLL remains locked over the full temperature range even if the temperature during initialization is at one of the temperature extremes. Figure 55. PLL Lock Range for a Typical Device MANUAL VCO BAND SELECT The device includes a manual band select mode (PLL auto manual enable, Register 0x12[6] = 1) that lets the user select the VCO tuning band. In manual mode, the VCO band is set directly with the value written to the manual VCO band bits (Register 0x12[5:0]). PLL ENABLE SEQUENCE To enable the PLL in automatic or manual mode properly, the following sequence must be followed: Automatic Mode Sequence 4. Configure the loop divider and the VCO divider registers for the desired divide ratios. 5. Set 00111b to PLL charge pump current and 111b to PLL loop bandwidth for the best performance. Register 0x14 = 0xE7 (default). 6. Set the PLL mode to manual using Register 0x12[6] = 1. 7. Enable the PLL using Register 0x12[7] = 1. 8. Set the PLL mode to automatic using Register 0x12[6] = 0. Manual Mode 1. Configure the loop divider and the VCO divider registers for the desired divide ratios. 2. Set 00111b to PLL charge pump current and 111 to PLL loop bandwidth for the best performance. Register 0x14 = 0xE7 (default). 3. Select the desired band using Register 0x12[5:0]. 4. Set the PLL mode to manual using Register 0x12[6] = 1. 5. Enable the PLL using Register 0x12[7] = 1. 61 57 53 49 45 41 37 33 29 25 21 17 13 9 5 1 950 1150 1350 1550 1750 1950 2150 VCO FREQUENCY (MHz) Rev. A | Page 43 of 72 |
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