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DSP56303 数据表(PDF) 70 Page - Freescale Semiconductor, Inc |
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DSP56303 数据表(HTML) 70 Page - Freescale Semiconductor, Inc |
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70 / 292 page ![]() DSP56303 User’s Manual, Rev. 2 4-12 Freescale Semiconductor Core Configuration 4.3.2 Operating Mode Register (OMR) The OMR is a read/write register divided into three byte-sized units. The lowest two bytes (EOM and COM) control the chip’s operating mode. The high byte (SCS) controls and monitors the stack extension. The OMR control bits are shown in Figure 4-2. The Enhanced Operating Mode (EOM) and Chip Operating Mode (COM) bytes are affected only by processor reset and by instructions directly referencing the OMR (that is, ANDI, ORI, and other instructions, such as MOVEC, that specify OMR as a destination). The Stack Control/Status (SCS) byte is referenced implicitly by some instructions, such as DO, JSR, and RTI, or directly by the MOVEC instruction. During processor reset, the chip operating mode bits (MD, MC, MB, and MA) are loaded from the external mode select pins MODD, MODC, MODB, and MODA respectively. Table 4-3 defines the DSP56303 OMR bits. Stack Control/Status (SCS) Extended Operating Mode (EOM) Chip Operating Mode (COM) 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 SEN WRP EOV EUN XYS ATE APD ABE BRT TAS BE CDP[1–0] MS SD EBD MD MC MB MA Reset: 000 00000 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 ** ** * After reset, these bits reflect the corresponding value of the mode input (that is, MODD, MODC, MODB, or MODA, respectively). Reserved bit. Read as zero; write to zero for future compatibility Figure 4-2. Operating Mode Register (OMR) Table 4-3. Operating Mode Register (OMR) Bit Definitions Bit Number Bit Name Reset Value Description 23–21 0 Reserved. Write to 0 for future compatibility. 20 SEN 0 Stack Extension Enable Enables/disables the stack extension in data memory. If the SEN bit is set, the extension is enabled. Hardware reset clears this bit, so the default out of reset is a disabled stack extension. 19 WRP 0 Stack Extension Wrap Flag Set when copying from the internal hardware stack (System Stack Register file) to the stack extension memory begins. You can use this flag during the debugging phase of the software development to evaluate and increase the speed of software-implemented algorithms. The WRP flag is a sticky bit (that is, cleared only by hardware reset or by an explicit MOVEC operation to the OMR). 18 EOV 0 Stack Extension Overflow Flag Set when a stack overflow occurs in Stack Extended mode. Extended stack overflow is recognized when a push operation is requested while SP = SZ (Stack Size register), and the Extended mode is enabled by the SEN bit. The EOV flag is a sticky bit (that is, cleared only by hardware reset or by an explicit MOVEC operation to the OMR). The transition of the EOV flag from zero to one causes a Priority Level 3 (Non-maskable) stack error exception. |
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