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PC87309VLJ 数据表(PDF) 19 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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PC87309VLJ 数据表(HTML) 19 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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19 / 192 page ![]() Configuration 19 www.national.com 2.0 Configuration The PC87309VLJ is partially configured by hardware, dur- ing reset. The configuration can also be changed by soft- ware, by changing the values of the configuration registers. The configuration registers are accessed using an Index register and a Data register. During reset, hardware strap- ping options define the addresses of the configuration reg- isters. See Section 2.1.2 "The Index and Data Register Pair". After the Index and Data register pair have determined the addresses of the configuration registers, the addresses of the Index and Data registers can be changed within the ISA I/O address space, and a 11-bit programmable register con- trols references to their addresses and to the addresses of the other registers. This chapter describes the hardware and software configu- ration processes. For each, it describes configuration of the Index and Data register pair first. See Sections 2.1 "HARD- WARE CONFIGURATION" and 2.2 "SOFTWARE CON- FIGURATION" on page 20. Section 2.3 "THE CONFIGURATION REGISTERS" on page 21 presents an overview of the configuration registers of the PC87309VLJ and describes each in detail. 2.1 HARDWARE CONFIGURATION The PC87309VLJ Hardware Cofiguration is based on three strap-pins: BADDR0, BADDR1 and CFG0. The PC87309VLJ wakes up with the KBC active (enabled) and all the other logical devices wake up inactive (disabled). This is always true and is not affected by strapping. Clock source is 48MHz, fed via CLKIN. 2.1.1 Wake Up Options The PC87309VLJ supports three available Wake Up Op- tions: q Full PnP ISA with Full-IR mode. q PnP Motherboard with Full-IR mode. q PnP Motherboard with Two-UART mode. TABLE 2-1 "Strap Pins and Base Addresses" on page 20 shows the strap pins and their applicable wake up options. The three available wake up options are a combination of the four basic modes which are determined by three strap- pins during reset: BADDR0 and BADDR1 strap-pins select one of two basic modes. q Full PnP ISA mode – System wakes up in Wait for Key state. (Not available when in Two-UART mode - see CFG0 in TABLE 2-1). Index and Data register addresses are as defined in the “Plug and Play ISA Specification, Version 1.0a, May 5, 1994.” q PnP Motherboard mode – system wakes up in Config state. The BIOS configures the PC87309VLJ. Index and Data register addresses are different from the addresses of the PnP Index and Data registers. Configuration regis- ters can be accessed as if the serial isolation procedure had already been done, and the PC87309VLJ is select- ed. The BIOS may switch the addresses of the Index and Data registers to the PnP ISA addresses of the Index and Data registers, by using software to modify the base address bits, as shown in Section 2.4.3 on page 29. CFG0 strap-pin selects between the following two modes: q Mode 1: Full-IR Mode UART1 works as UART; UART2 works as fully IR- compliant device q Mode 2: Two-UART Mode Either both UART1 and UART2 work as UARTs, or UART 1 works as UART and UART2 works as partially IR-compliant device, providing only IRRX and IRTX support 2.1.2 The Index and Data Register Pair During reset, a hardware strapping option on the BADDR0 and BADDR1 pins defines an address for the Index and Data Register pair. TABLE 2-1 "Strap Pins and Base Addresses" shows the base addresses for the Index and Data registers that hard- ware sets for each combination of values of the Base Ad- dress strap pins (BADDR0 and BADDR1). You can access and change the content of the configuration registers at any time, as long as the base addresses of the Index and Data registers are defined. When BADDR1 is low (0), the PnP protocol defines the ad- dresses of the Index and Data register, and the system wakes up from reset in the Wait for Key state. When BADDR1 is high (1), the addresses of the Index and Data register are according to TABLE 2-1 "Strap Pins and Base Addresses", and the system wakes up from reset in the Config state. This configures the PC87309VLJ with default values, auto- matically, without software intervention. After reset, use software as described in Section 2.2 "SOFTWARE CON- FIGURATION" on page 20 to modify the selected base ad- dress of the Index and Data register pair, and the defaults for configuration registers. The PnP soft reset has no effect on the logical devices, ex- cept for the effect of the Activate registers (index 30h) in each logical device. |
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