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IA188EM-PQF100I-R 数据表(PDF) 65 Page - InnovASIC, Inc |
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IA188EM-PQF100I-R 数据表(HTML) 65 Page - InnovASIC, Inc |
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65 / 133 page ![]() IA186EM/IA188EM Data Sheet 8/16-BIT Microcontrollers As of Production Version -03 mcs3_n/rfsh_n (pio25) – Midrange Memory Chip Select (synchronous output with internal pull-up) / Automatic Refresh (synchronous output) mcs3_n - The mcs3_n pin provides an indication that a memory access is in train to the fourth region of the midrange memory block. The size of the Midrange Memory Block and its base address are programmable. mcs3_n is held high during bus hold and has a weak pull-up that is present only during reset. rfsh_n – This signal is timed for auto refresh to PSRAM or DRAM devices. The refresh pulse is output only when the PSRAM or DRAM mode bit is set (EDRAM register bit 15). This pulse is of 1.5 clock pulse duration with the rest of the refresh cycle made up of a deassertion period such that the overall refresh time is met. Finally, this pin is not tristated during a bus hold. nmi – Nonmaskable Interrupt (synchronous edge-sensitive input) This is the highest priority interrupt signal and cannot be masked, unlike int4 – int0. Program execution is transferred to the nonmaskable interrupt vector in the interrupt vector table, upon the assertion of this interrupt (transition from Low to High), and this interrupt is initiated at the next instruction boundary. For recognition to be assured the nmi pin must be held high for at least a clkouta period so that the transition from low to high is latched and synchronized internally. The interrupt will begin at the next instruction boundary. The NMI is not involved in the priority resolution process that deals with the maskable interrupts, and does not have an associated interrupt flag. This allows for a new NMI request to interrupt an NMI service routine that is already underway. The interrupt flag IF is cleared, disabling the maskable interrupts, when an interrupt is taken by the processor. If, during the NMI service routine, the maskable interrupts are re- enabled, by use of STI instruction for example, the priority resolution of maskable interrupts will be unaffected by the servicing of the NMI. For this reason, it is strongly recommended that the NMI interrupt service routine does not enable the maskable interrupts. pcs3_n - pcs0_n (pio19 – pio16) – Peripheral Chip Selects 3-0 (synchronous outputs) These pins provide an indication that a memory access is under way for the corresponding region of the peripheral memory block (I/O or memory address space). The base address of the Peripheral memory block is programmable. pcs3_n – pcs0_n are held high during both bus hold and reset. These outputs are asserted with the ad address bus over a 256-byte range each. pcs5_n/A1– Peripheral Chip Select 5 (synchronous output) / latched Address Bit 1 (synchronous output) pcs5_n – This signal provides an indication that a memory access is under way for the sixth region of the peripheral memory block (I/O or memory address space). The base address of the Peripheral memory block is programmable. pcs5_n is held high during both bus hold and reset. This output is asserted with the ad address bus over a 256-byte range. A1 – This pin provides and internally latched address bit 1 to the system when the EX bit (bit 7) in the MCS_n and PCS_n auxiliary (MPCS) register is 0. It retains its previously latched value during a bus hold. 3737 Princeton NE, Ste 130 • Albuquerque, NM 87107 • Tel 505.883.5263 • Fax 505.883.5477 • www.Innovasic.com |
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