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PC87570-ICC/VUL 数据表(PDF) 68 Page - National Semiconductor (TI)

[Old version datasheet] Texas Instruments acquired National semiconductor.
部件名 PC87570-ICC/VUL
功能描述  PC87570 Keyboard and Power Management Controller
PDF  168 Pages
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制造商  NSC [National Semiconductor (TI)]
网页  http://www.national.com
标志 NSC - National Semiconductor (TI)

PC87570-ICC/VUL 数据表(HTML) 68 Page - National Semiconductor (TI)

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Real-Time Clock (RTC) and Advanced Power Control (APC)
68
www.national.com
6.2.13
System Bus Lockout
During power-up or power-down, spurious bus transactions
from the host may occur. To protect the RTC internal regis-
ters from corruption, all inputs are automatically locked out.
The lockout condition is asserted when VCC is lower than
VCCON. See section 19-8 on page 136.
6.2.14
Power-Up Detection
When system power is restored after a power failure or
power-off state (VCC=0), the lockout condition continues for
a delay of 62 ms (minimum) to 125 ms (maximum) after the
RTC switches from battery to system power.
The lockout condition is switched off immediately in the fol-
lowing situations:
If the Divider Chain Control bits, DV0-2, (bits 6-4 in the
CRA Register) specify a normal operation mode (01X or
100), all input signals are enabled immediately upon de-
tection of system voltage above VCCON.
When battery voltage is below V
BATDCT and HMR is 1,
all input signals are enabled immediately upon detection
of system voltage above VCCON. This also initializes
registers at offsets 00h through 0Dh.
If bit 7 (VRT) of the CRD Register is 0, all input signals
are enabled immediately upon detection of system volt-
age above VCCON.
6.2.15
Oscillator Activity
The RTC oscillator is active if:
q
VCC power supply is higher than VCCON, independent
of the battery voltage, VBAT
q
VBAT power supply is higher than VBATMIN, regardless
if VCC is present or not.
The RTC oscillator is disabled if:
q
During power-down (VBAT only), the battery voltage
drops below VBATMIN (see Table 19-8.
"Voltage
Thresholds" on page 136 for the value). When this oc-
curs, the oscillator may be disabled and its functional-
ity cannot be guaranteed.
q
Software wrote 00X to DV2-0 bits of the CRA Register
and VCC is removed (see Section 6.3.1 on page 69).
This disables the oscillator and decreases the power
consumption from the battery connected to the VBAT
pin. When disabling the oscillator, the CMOS RAM is
not affected as long as the battery is present at a cor-
rect voltage level.
Note: Since the clock multiplier uses the RTC oscillator
as a reference clock, disabling the RTC oscillator
will interfere with the clock multiplier functionality.
See also Section 7.2 on page 76.
If the RTC oscillator becomes inactive, the following fea-
tures will be dysfunctional/disabled:
q
Timekeeping
q
Periodic interrupt
q
Alarm
q
APC
6.2.16
Interrupt Handling
The RTC has a single Interrupt Request line, IRQ8, which
handles the following three interrupt conditions:
q
Periodic interrupt
q
Alarm interrupt
q
Update-Ended interrupt.
The interrupts are generated (IRQ8 is driven low) if the re-
spective enable bits in the CRB Register are set prior to an
interrupt event occurrence. See also section 5.10 "HOST
INTERRUPTS" on page 52, and section 5.14.14 "IRQ En-
able Register (IRQE)" on page 63.
Reading the CRC Register clears all interrupt flags. Thus,
when multiple interrupts are enabled, the interrupt service
routine should first read and store the CRC Register, and
then deal with all pending interrupts by referring to this
stored status.
If an interrupt is not serviced before a second occurrence of
the same interrupt condition, the second interrupt event is
lost. Figure 6-8 illustrates the interrupt timing in the RTC.
Figure 6-8. Interrupt/Status Timing
6.2.17
Battery-Backed Register Banks and RAM
The RTC and APC module has three battery-backed regis-
ter banks:
q
Bank 0 - General Purpose Register Bank for battery-
backed storage
q
Bank 1 - RTC Register Bank
q
Bank 2 - APC Register Bank
Battery backup power assures information retention during
system power-down.
The memory maps and register content for each of the three
banks is illustrated in Section 6.7 on page 74.
The lower 64-byte locations of the three banks are shared.
The first 14 bytes are used for time and alarm storage and
as control registers. The next 50 bytes are used for general
purpose memory.
Flags (and IRQ) are reset at the conclusion of CRC read
or by reset.
A
=
Update In Progress (UIP) bit high before
update occurs = 244
µs
B
=
Periodic interrupt to update
=
Period (periodic int) / 2 + 244
µs
C =
Update to Alarm Interrupt = 30.5
µs
P
=
Period is programmed by RS3-0 of CRA.
UIP bit
UF bit
PF bit
AF bit
A
C
of CRA
of CRC
of CRC
of CRC
P/2
P/2
244
µs
30.5
µs
B
P



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