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AD9546/PCBZ 数据表(PDF) 92 Page - Analog Devices |
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AD9546/PCBZ 数据表(HTML) 92 Page - Analog Devices |
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92 / 205 page ![]() AD9546 Data Sheet Rev. 0 | Page 92 of 205 In single-divider differential mode, the clock signal at the OUTxyN pin phase is inverted relative to the OUTxyP pin. In single-divider single-ended mode, the clock signals at the OUTxyP and OUTxyN pins are in phase relative to one another. In dual-divider single-ended mode, the Qxy divider drives the OUTxyP pin and the Qxyy divider drives the OUTxyN pin. In this mode, each output of the subgroup can have a different frequency and phase offset. OUTPUT DRIVER CONFIGURATIONS Each driver receives a clock input signal from its associated channel divider (see Figure 66). The current source (or sink) of the driver is either on or off, depending on the logic level output by the divider. That is, when the divider output is Logic 0, the driver output current is 0 mA. Conversely, when the divider output is Logic 1, the drive output current is the programmed output current value. The Qxy divider has normal and inverted logic outputs, which means when the Qxy divider connects to both drivers and one current source is on, the other is off, allowing a differential output signal. Differential HCSL Output To drive a standard HCSL receiver, refer to Figure 39. This configuration requires programming the driver settings as follows: single-divider, differential drivers; current source; driver current = 15 mA. In this mode, the driver expects a 50 Ω termination to ground on each driver output pin. The 15 mA drive current yields 750 mV swing across each 50 Ω load. LVDS Output To drive an LVDS receiver using ac coupling, refer to Figure 38. This configuration requires programming the driver settings as follows: single-divider, differential drivers; current source; and driver current = 7.5 mA. In this mode, the driver expects a 50 Ω termination to ground on each driver output pin and dc blocking capacitors with a 100 Ω differential termination at the receiver. The expected termination arrangement yields 188 mV swing across the 100 Ω load but with 188 mV common mode across the output pins, and thus, the need for dc blocking capacitors to preserve the common-mode bias of 1.2 V of the receiver. To drive an LVDS receiver directly with dc coupling, use a T network, as shown in Figure 41. This configuration requires programming the driver settings as follows: single-divider, differential drivers; current sink; and driver current = 7.5 mA. This arrangement yields a 375 mV swing across the output pins with 1.24 V common mode. When using an additional 100 Ω differential termination (RL) at the receiver, however, ac coupling is necessary (as shown in Figure 38). The additional termination also requires programming a drive current of 15 mA. This arrangement yields a 375 mV swing across the output pins with 0.67 V common mode (thus, the ac coupling requirement to preserve the 1.2 V common-mode bias of the LVDS receiver). To drive an LVDS receiver using a Thevenin equivalent termination, refer to Figure 42, which exhibits the equivalent of a 50 Ω pull-up resistor to 1.42 V on each output pin. This configuration requires programming the driver settings as follows: single-divider, differential drivers; current sink; and driver current = 7.5 mA. This arrangement yields a 375 mV swing across the output pins with 1.23 V common mode. When using an additional 100 Ω differential termination (RL) at the receiver, however, ac coupling is necessary (as shown in Figure 38), as well as programming a drive current of 15 mA. This arrangement yields 375 mV swing across the output pins with 1.05 V common mode (thus the ac coupling requirement to preserve the 1.2 V common-mode bias of the LVDS receiver). To drive an LVDS-compatible receiver that can handle boosted signal swing, use a Thevenin equivalent termination per Figure 43, which exhibits the equivalent of a 50 Ω pull-up resistor to 1.60 V on each output pin. This configuration requires programming the driver settings as follows: single-divider, differential drivers; current sink; and driver current = 15 mA. This arrangement yields 750 mV swing across the output pins with 1.23 V common mode. CML Output To configure an output for CML signals, see Figure 40. When using a 50 Ω pull-up resistor to 1.2 V, this configuration requires programming the driver settings as follows: single- divider, differential drivers; current sink; and driver current = 7.5 mA. This arrangement yields a 375 mV swing across the output pins with 1.01 V common mode. When using a 50 Ω pull-up resistor to 1.5 V or 1.8 V, program a drive current of 15 mA. This arrangement yields a 750 mV swing across the output pins with 1.125 V common mode for a 1.5 V supply and 1.425 V common mode for a 1.8 V supply. Dual, Single-Ended, In Phase Outputs To configure the output to produce the same signal (in phase) on each pin of an OUTxyP/OUTxyN pin pair, refer to Figure 44. This configuration requires programming the driver settings as follows: single-divider, single-ended drivers and current source. Select the driver current to yield an acceptable voltage swing based on the load resistance, RL. The output is essentially a current source (on or off per the logic state of the Qxy divider output) with an external pull-down resistor. Thus, the output signal swing is between ground and V = I × RL. Independent, Single-Ended Outputs To configure the output to produce independent signals on the two output pins of an OUTxyP/OUTxyN pin pair, refer to Figure 46. This configuration requires programming the driver settings as follows: dual-divider, single-ended drivers and current source. Select the driver current to yield an acceptable voltage swing based on the load resistance, RL. Note that the output is essentially a current source (on or off per the logic state of the Qxy and Qxyy dividers) with an external pull-down resistor. Thus, the output signal swing is between ground and V = I × RL. |
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