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AD9547/PCBZ 数据表(PDF) 42 Page - Analog Devices |
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AD9547/PCBZ 数据表(HTML) 42 Page - Analog Devices |
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42 / 104 page ![]() AD9547 Rev. 0 | Page 42 of 104 Active Reference Synchronization (Zero Delay) Active reference synchronization is the term applied to the case when sync source = 01 (Register 0x0402, Bits[5:4]). Referring to Figure 46, this means that the active reference sync path is active because Bit 4 = 1, enabling the lower AND gate and disabling the upper AND gate. The edge detector in the active reference sync block monitors the rising edges of the active reference (the mux selects the active reference automatically). The edge detector is armed via the primary synchronization signal, which is one of the four inputs to the OR gate (typically the direct sync source). As soon as the edge detector is armed, its output goes high, which stalls the output dividers in the clock distribution block. Furthermore, once armed, a rising edge from the active reference forces the output of the edge detector low. This restarts the output dividers, thereby synchronizing the clock distribution block. The term zero delay applies because it provides a means to edge- align the output signal with the active input reference signal. Typically, zero-delay architectures use the output signal in the feedback loop of a PLL to track input/output edge alignment. Active reference synchronization, however, operates open loop. That is, synchronization of the output via the distribution synchronization logic occurs on a single edge of the active reference. The fact that an active reference edge triggers the falling edge of the synchronization pulse means that the falling edge is asynchro- nous to the signal that clocks the distribution output dividers (CLKINx). Therefore, the output clock distribution logic reclocks the internal synchronization pulse to synchronize it with the CLKINx signal. This means that the output dividers restart after a deterministic delay associated with the reclocking circuitry. This deterministic delay has two components. The first deter- ministic delay component is four or five periods of the CLKINx signal. The one period uncertainty is due to the unknown position of the asynchronous reference clock edge relative to the CLKINx signal. The second deterministic delay component is one output period of the distribution divider. MULTIFUNCTION PIN SYNC SOURCE 0 1 REGISTER 0x0402[5] SYSCLK/4 DPLL FEEDBACK EDGE REGISTER 0x0402[4] REF A REF BB RESET EDGE DETECT EDGE DETECT ARM EDGE DETECT ARM DIRECT SYNC DPLL EDGE SYNC ACTIVE REFERENCE SYNC EEPROM SYNC SOURCE PRIMARY SYNCHRONIZATION SIGNAL DIRECT SYNC SOURCE (ADDRESS DX 0x0A02[1]) AUTOMATIC SYNC SOURCE (REGISTER DX 0x0403) TO CLOCK DISTRIBUTION SYNCHRONIZATION CONTROL STALL DIVIDERS SYNC OUTPUT DISTRIBUTION TO MULTIFUNCTION PIN STATUS LOGIC Figure 46. Output Synchronization Block Diagram |
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