LAN9252SLASHML datasheet(131/329 Pages) MICROCHIP

131 / 329 page

 2015 Microchip Technology Inc.

DS00001909A-page 131

LAN9252

Note 5:

WOL_INT is defined as bits 7:4 in the PHY x Wakeup Control and Status Register (PHY_WUCSR_x) ANDed

with bits 3:0 of the same register, with the resultant 4 bits OR’ed together.

11.2.8

PHY POWER-DOWN MODES

There are two PHY power-down modes: General Power-Down Mode and Energy Detect Power-Down Mode. These

modes are described in the following subsections.

11.2.8.1

General Power-Down

This power-down mode is controlled by the Power Down (PHY_PWR_DWN) bit of the PHY x Basic Control Register

(PHY_BASIC_CONTROL_x). In this mode the entire transceiver, except the PHY management control interface, is

powered down. The transceiver will remain in this power-down state as long as the Power Down (PHY_PWR_DWN) bit

is set. When the Power Down (PHY_PWR_DWN) bit is cleared, the transceiver powers up and is automatically reset.

11.2.8.2

Energy Detect Power-Down

This power-down mode is enabled by setting the Energy Detect Power-Down (EDPWRDOWN) bit of the PHY x Mode

Control/Status Register (PHY_MODE_CONTROL_STATUS_x). In this mode, when no energy is present on the line, the

entire transceiver is powered down (except for the PHY management control interface, the SQUELCH circuit and the

ENERGYON logic). The ENERGYON logic is used to detect the presence of valid energy from 100BASE-TX, 10BASE-

T, or Auto-Negotiation signals.

In this mode, when the Energy On (ENERGYON) bit in the PHY x Mode Control/Status Register (PHY_MODE_CON-

TROL_STATUS_x) signal is low, the transceiver is powered down and nothing is transmitted. When energy is received,

via link pulses or packets, the Energy On (ENERGYON) bit goes high, and the transceiver powers up. The transceiver

automatically resets itself into the state prior to power-down, and asserts the INT7 bit of the PHY x Interrupt Source

Flags Register (PHY_INTERRUPT_SOURCE_x). The first and possibly second packet to activate ENERGYON may be

lost.

When the Energy Detect Power-Down (EDPWRDOWN) bit of the PHY x Mode Control/Status Register (PHY_MODE_-

CONTROL_STATUS_x) is low, energy detect power-down is disabled.

When in EDPD mode, the device’s NLP characteristics may be modified. The device can be configured to transmit NLPs

in EDPD via the EDPD TX NLP Enable bit of the PHY x EDPD NLP / Crossover Time / EEE Configuration Register

(PHY_EDPD_CFG_x). When enabled, the TX NLP time interval is configurable via the EDPD TX NLP Interval Timer

Select field of the PHY x EDPD NLP / Crossover Time / EEE Configuration Register (PHY_EDPD_CFG_x). When in

EDPD mode, the device can also be configured to wake on the reception of one or two NLPs. Setting the EDPD RX

Single NLP Wake Enable bit of the PHY x EDPD NLP / Crossover Time / EEE Configuration Register (PHY_EDPD_CF-

G_x) will enable the device to wake on reception of a single NLP. If the EDPD RX Single NLP Wake Enable bit is cleared,

the maximum interval for detecting reception of two NLPs to wake from EDPD is configurable via the EDPD RX NLP

Max Interval Detect Select field of the PHY x EDPD NLP / Crossover Time / EEE Configuration Register (PHY_EDP-

D_CFG_x).

The energy detect power down feature is part of the broader power management features of the device and can be used

to trigger the power management event or general interrupt request pin (IRQ). This is accomplished by enabling the

energy detect power-down feature of the PHY as described above, and setting the corresponding energy detect enable

(bit 14 for PHY A, bit 15 for PHY B) of the Power Management Control Register (PMT_CTRL). Refer to Power Manage-

ment for additional information.

Note:

The Energy On (ENERGYON) bit in the PHY x Mode Control/Status Register (PHY_MODE_CON-

TROL_STATUS_x) is defaulted to a ‘1’ at the start of the signal acquisition process, therefore the INT7 bit

in the PHY x Interrupt Source Flags Register (PHY_INTERRUPT_SOURCE_x) will also read as a ‘1’ at

power-up. If no signal is present, then both Energy On (ENERGYON) and INT7 will clear within a few mil-

liseconds.

Note:

For more information on the various power management features of the device, refer to Section 6.3,

"Power Management," on page 43.

The power-down modes of each PHY are controlled independently.

The PHY power-down modes do not reload or reset the PHY registers.

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